Christmas concert


William Walton
William Walton
1902-1983

given on Wednesday 28 November 2007
in St Mary's Church, Rock Gardens, Kemptown, Brighton

William Walton   Coronation Te Deum
Edward Elgar   Te Deum and Benedictus

The Concert Band and Chamber Orchestra played in the first half of this early Christmas concert, then the Symphony Orchestra performed Beethoven's Egmont overture and Gershwin's Cuban Overture.  In the second half the Choral Society with orchestra and brass band performed the Walton and Elgar works.

William Walton - Coronation Te Deum

William Walton wrote his Te Deum in 1952 for first performance at the coronation in Westminster Abbey of Queen Elizabeth II on 2 June 1953. Sir William McKie conducted the Coronation Choir with orchestra. On the occasion the trumpeters of the Royal Military School of Music, Kneller Hall, and the Abbey organ played a significant role in the piece.

The original scoring of the Coronation Te Deum is for brass, organ and percussion. The glittering brass echo the colourful chorus of praise in Belshazzar’s Feast, and contrast with episodes of quiet lyricism as when Holy, holy Lord God of Sabaoth begins a slow crescendo towards the fanfares of Thou art the King of Glory, O Christ. It has often been said that the 1953 Coronation was the beginning of a new optimism in Britain, but the close of the Te Deum, let me never be confounded, still contains dark echoes of a World War ending only eight years earlier.



Edward Elgar
Edward Elgar
1857-1934
Edward Elgar - Te Deum and Benedictus

E
lgar wrote both the Te Deum, and a paired Benedictus, to be performed at the opening service of the 1897 Three Choirs Festival at Hereford Cathedral. He was commissioned to write these two church canticles by George Robertson Sinclair, the cathedral organist. Sinclair was one of two people at the Festival who later is found among the friends pictured in the Enigma Variations; the second there was August Jaeger, publishing office manager at Novello whose efforts to champion Elgar's work are commemorated in Nimrod, the greatest of the variations.

At the time of the commission, Elgar's reputation was far from established, so it was something of a turning point when he was chosen to provide a work as the centrepiece of the 1897 festival. Its acceptance was not automatic – Elgar had to run through the piece for Sinclair, and it needed to be approved by him before being accepted for the festival. Sinclair is said to have found the work surprisingly modern and was initially hesitant in giving his consent.

Elgar’s Te Deum is scored for either orchestra or organ. The introduction is a characteristic nobilmente, leading to a choral explosion at the opening We praise Thee, O God. It continues with a symphonic treatment of the themes. The Benedictus develops much of the same melodic themes in a different but complementary way.